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Rwanda, officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in central Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and southeast Africa meet.

Interesting facts, figures and data about Rwanda

Area: 26,338 km²

Currency: Rwandan francs (RWF)

President: Paul Kagame

Population (as of 2022): 13.8 million

Capital: Kigali (population: 1.2 million, as of fall 2022)

The official language of Rwanda is Kinyarwanda. Many Rwandans also speak English, some still speak French. Before 1994, Rwanda was a francophone nation where children learned French in schools.

The flag of Rwanda is horizontally striped blue-yellow-green and shows a yellow sun with 24 rays in the upper right corner. The motif depicts the lush vegetation of Rwanda bathed in the yellow light of the sun, representing national unity, respect for work, heroism and self-confidence.

Rwanda has one of the lowest CO2 emissions in the world. According to the World Bank, the country ranked sixth lowest in terms of tonnes per capita in 2020.

Rwanda is an important producer of coffee and tea. Other popular dishes include samosas, brochette (meat skewers, similar to kebabs) and chapatti – a traditional Kenyan fried bread that is thin and round.

Rwanda is the second smallest country in Africa and is considered the cleanest country in East Africa.

Lake Kivu is the largest lake in Rwanda.

There are several car-free zones in Kigali. Rwanda also has a car-free day every month, when the government encourages residents to exercise and pay attention to a healthy lifestyle.

The International Cycling Union has confirmed that Kigali will host the 2025 World Road Championships – a first for Africa.

In the Akagera National Park in Rwanda, you can see the famous“Big Five” – lion, leopard, rhino, elephant and buffalo – after some species wiped out by poaching were reintroduced thanks to massive conservation efforts. In addition, Rwanda has the largest number of mountain gorillas.

Plastic bags are not allowed in stores. Instead, people use paper bags or biodegradable bags made from cassava or banana leaves.

Many hotels also serve as galleries for local artists. These places fill their hallways, walls, etc. with paintings by local artists, which are also for sale. The funds will support local artists and programs for street children to receive services, education, etc.

Although most people know that Rwanda was part of the Belgian Empire since World War I, most are unaware that before the Belgians, Rwanda belonged to Germany, which also controlled Tanzania.

Rwandan citizens are required to perform community service called “umuganda” once a month for one day. This means that on that day everyone leaves their job, business and everything else and for three hours, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m., helps clean streets, mow lawns, build schools and so on.

top attractions & things to do in Rwanda

Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park for many tourists in Rwanda the first choice. This national park in Rwanda is home to a growing number of endangered mountain gorillas.

Tourists can learn about this horrific event at the Kigali Genocide Memorial. The museum delves into the timeline leading up to the 1994 genocide, bringing the horrors to life through halls of photos and artifacts.

Nyungwe Forest National Park is one of the most important forest reserves in all of Africa and is home to spectacular biodiversity, including over 1000 plant species, numerous bird species and mammal species. Most tourists come to this rainforest to observe chimpanzees, which have been habituated to humans by park rangers.

The King ‘s Palace Museum is another highlight. The main attraction of the museum are the Inyambo (sacred cows) and their breathtakingly large horns.

Just two and a half hours from Kigali, in the Akagera National Park (Akagera National Park), tourists can go on safari.

A 2,700-square-kilometer emerald oasis surrounded by misty mountains, Lake Kivu – the largest lake in Rwanda – is a popular spot for visitors to the country.

Kimironko Market: Here you can find everything your heart desires, from second-hand clothes to bags, fabrics, custom-made clothing, products and handicrafts.

Known people from Rwanda

Paul Kagame has been president of Rwanda since April 22, 2000. On January 28, 2018, Kagame was elected president of the African Union for a one-year term. He has also been chairman of the Commonwealth of Nations since 2022.

Juvénal Habyarimana was the second president of the Republic of Rwanda. He held the office longer than any previous president from 1973 to 1994.

Sonia Rolland is a French actress and former Miss France who also participated in Miss Universe. She is the first African-born winner of the Miss France pageant. Born in Kigali, Rwanda, to a Tutsi mother and French father, the family fled the unrest in Rwanda to neighboring Burundi in 1990. In the face of increasing unrest leading to the Burundian civil war, they emigrated to France in 1994.

Ncuti Gatwa is a Rwandan-British actor. In 2020, Gatwa was named one of the “Stars of Tomorrow” by the British industry service Screen International. Starting in 2023, Gatwa is slated to play the 14th incarnation of the Doctor in the British series Doctor Who. He will also be the first African actor in the role since the series began in 1963.

Gold and silver coins from Rwanda

The changing motifs of the gold coins almost always thematize the flora and fauna of Africa. The following motifs have appeared: Panda, Buffalo, Elephant, Koala, Kookaburra and Flamingo.

From the East African country of Rwanda (also known as Rwanda) come the beautiful collectible Rwanda gold coins and Rwanda silver coins. The collectible coins are considered official currency and are part of the Rwanda franc. The commemorative Rwanda francs, also known as African Ounce, have very low mintages and are very popular among collectors.

Rwanda gold coins series Lunar Ounce and its popularity

Rwanda is home to a unique collection of gold coins that have gained international recognition. These gold coins are issued by the National Bank of Rwanda and are known as the”Rwanda Gold Lunar Ounce Series“.

The Rwanda Gold Lunar Ounce Series was first released in 2017, and a new design is released each year to commemorate the Chinese lunar calendar. The lunar calendar is a twelve-year cycle, and each year is represented by an animal. The Rwanda Gold Lunar Ounce series features each of these animals in stunning detail on the obverse of the coin.

The coins are minted in 99.99% pure gold and are available in four different denominations: 1 oz, 1/2 oz, 1/4 oz and 1/10 oz. The reverse of the coin shows the Rwandan national coat of arms with a traditional drum, a sun rising over hills and a traditional hut with a sorghum plant in front of it.

One of the most remarkable aspects of the Rwandan gold coin series Lunar Ounce is its limited mintage. The National Bank of Rwanda produces only a certain number of coins each year, with a maximum of 8888 coins for the 1-ounce denomination. This makes the coins sought after by collectors and investors alike.

In addition to the limited mintage, the Rwandan gold ounce also has legal tender status in Rwanda with a face value of 50,000 Rwandan francs for the 1-ounce coin. This means that the coins can be used as currency within the country, even though their actual value is much higher than their face value. The Rwandan Lunar Ounce gold coin series has gained international recognition for its stunning design, high purity and limited mintage. The coins are highly sought after by collectors and investors and are often considered a valuable addition to any portfolio. In addition, the coins serve as a symbol of Rwanda’s growing economy and its commitment to innovation and excellence.

The Rwanda Gold Coins Lunar Ounce Series is a unique and valuable collection of gold coins representing the rich culture and traditions of Rwanda. With their stunning design, high purity and limited mintage, these coins are coveted by collectors and investors alike and are a testament to Rwanda’s commitment to excellence in all areas of the economy.